Isoko ryicyayi kwisi yose, ibinyobwa bifite umurage gakondo wumuco numuco wo gukoresha burimunsi mubihugu byinshi, bikomeje kwiyongera.Imikorere yisoko iterwa nibintu bitandukanye birimo umusaruro, ibyo ukoresha, ibyohereza hanze, nuburyo bwo gutumiza mu mahanga.Iyi ngingo itanga isesengura ryuzuye ryerekana uko isoko ryicyayi rihagaze mubihugu bitandukanye kwisi.
Ubushinwa, icyayi cyavukiyemo icyayi, buri gihe cyagumije umwanya wacyo nkuwambere mu gutanga icyayi n’umuguzi ku isi.Isoko ryicyayi ryabashinwa rifite ubuhanga buhanitse, hamwe nubwoko butandukanye bwicyayi, harimo icyatsi kibisi, umukara, oolong, nicyayi cyera, bikozwe kandi bikoreshwa cyane.Icyifuzo cy’icyayi cyiza cyane cyiyongereye mu myaka yashize, bitewe n’abaguzi barushijeho kwibanda ku buzima n’ubuzima bwiza.Guverinoma y'Ubushinwa nayo yagiye iteza imbere umusaruro w'icyayi no kuyikoresha binyuze muri gahunda na politiki zitandukanye.
Ubuhinde n’igihugu cya kabiri mu gutanga icyayi nyuma y’Ubushinwa, inganda z’icyayi zimaze gushingwa kandi zitandukanye.Uturere twa Assam na Darjeeling mu Buhinde turazwi cyane kubera icyayi cyiza cyane.Igihugu cyohereza ibicuruzwa hanzeicyayi mu bice bitandukanye by'isi, hamwe n'Uburasirazuba bwo hagati na Afurika y'Amajyaruguru aribyo byoherezwa mu mahanga.Isoko ryicyayi cyu Buhinde naryo ririmo kwiyongera cyane mubyiciro byicyayi kama nubucuruzi bwiza.
Kenya izwiho icyayi cyirabura cyiza cyane, cyoherezwa mu bihugu byinshi ku isi.Inganda z'icyayi zo muri Kenya zigira uruhare runini mu bukungu bw'igihugu, zitanga akazi ku gice kinini cy'abaturage.Umusaruro w’icyayi muri Kenya uragenda wiyongera, hamwe n’imirima mishya hamwe n’ubuhanga bwo guhinga buganisha ku kongera umusaruro.Guverinoma ya Kenya nayo yagiye iteza imbere umusaruro w'icyayi binyuze muri gahunda na politiki zitandukanye.
Ubuyapani bufite umuco wicyayi ukomeye, hamwe no kunywa cyane icyayi kibisi nikintu cya buri munsi mumirire yabayapani.Umusaruro w’icyayi mu gihugu ugengwa na guverinoma, kugira ngo ubuziranenge bwuzuzwe.Ubuyapani bwohereza ibicuruzwa hanzeicyayi mu bindi bihugu, ariko ikoreshwa ryacyo rikomeza kuba ryinshi mu gihugu.Isoko ryicyayi cyo mu rwego rwo hejuru, kama, kandi kidasanzwe cyiyongereye mubuyapani, cyane cyane mubakoresha bato.
Uburayi buyobowe n'Ubwongereza n'Ubudage, ni irindi soko rikomeye ry'icyayi.Icyifuzo cy’icyayi cyirabura ni kinini mu bihugu byinshi by’Uburayi, nubwo uburyo bwo gukoresha butandukanye bitewe n’ibihugu.Ubwongereza bufite umuco gakondo w'icyayi cya nyuma ya saa sita, bigira uruhare runini mu kunywa icyayi mu gihugu.Ku rundi ruhande, Ubudage, bukunda amababi y’icyayi adafunguye mu buryo bw’icyayi gipfunyitse, gikoreshwa cyane mu gihugu hose.Ibindi bihugu byu Burayi nkUbufaransa, Ubutaliyani, na Espagne nabyo bifite uburyo bwihariye bwo gukoresha icyayi kandi bakunda.
Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, iyobowe na Amerika na Kanada, ni isoko ryiyongera ry'icyayi.Amerika niyo ikoresha abantu benshi ku cyayi ku isi, hamwe n’icyayi kirenga miliyoni 150 buri munsi.Icyayi gikonje cyane ni kinini muri Amerika, naho Canada ikunda icyayi gishyushye hamwe namata.Ibyiciro by’icyayi kama nubucuruzi buringaniye bigenda byamamara mubihugu byombi.
Isoko ryicyayi muri Amerika yepfo ritwarwa cyane na Berezile na Arijantine.Burezili n’umusaruro w’icyayi kama, woherezwa mu bihugu byinshi.Arijantine kandi itanga kandi ikarya icyayi cyuzuye imifuka, igice kinini nacyo kikaba cyoroshye.Ibihugu byombi bifite inganda zicyayi zikora hamwe nudushya duhoraho kandi tunonosorwa muburyo bwo guhinga nuburyo bwo gutunganya kugirango tuzamure umusaruro nubuziranenge.
Mu gusoza, isoko ryicyayi kwisi ikomeje kuba itandukanye kandi ifite imbaraga, hamwe nibihugu bitandukanye byerekana inzira zidasanzwe niterambere.Ubushinwa bukomeje kuganza ubwabwo nk’umudugudu wambere utanga kandi ukoresha icyayi ku isi, mu gihe ibindi bihugu nkUbuhinde, Kenya, Ubuyapani, Uburayi, Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, na Amerika yepfo nabyo bifite uruhare runini mu bucuruzi bw’icyayi ku isi.Hamwe noguhindura ibyifuzo byabaguzi nibisabwa mubuhinzi-mwimerere, ubucuruzi-bwiza, nubwoko bwicyayi kidasanzwe, ejo hazaza hasa nicyizere mubucuruzi bwicyayi kwisi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-06-2023